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Take Shaga as an example to explore the implementation path of DePIN+ cloud games in emerging markets

How can DePin’s innovative Cloud Gaming help cryptogames reach emerging markets?

author| Joey Shin @IOSG

以Shaga为例,探索DePIN+云游戏在新兴市场的落地路径

Pain points and opportunities for cloud games

The rapid development of cloud games has always faced a problem: even as technology continues to advance, the inherent flaws of centralized architecture still cause significant delays. Data shows that traditional cloud game services will increase latency by 40-150 milliseconds compared with local operation, an increase of 85%-800%.

Physical distance and network distribution are critical for the best experience-deploying game nodes close to end users can significantly reduce latency. However, building large data centers across the country is inefficient and expensive.

industry status

Google has tried to solve this problem through its cloud gaming platform Stadia. Although Stadia’s failure can be attributed to multiple factors such as marketing errors and mismatch in user needs, the core reason that is often ignored is the failure to deliver on its technical commitments. Its claimed “negative delay” cannot be achieved under the existing technology architecture. After all, delay is ultimately limited by objective laws of physical distance.

There are many similar situations. In terms of Xbox Cloud alone, it has 40 million users, but has latency issues due to its reliance on centralized data centers, which are often underutilized and far away from users. This solution is still “enough” for some casual or stand-alone games, but it is obviously insufficient for competitive or multiplayer gamers who pursue the ultimate immersive experience.

Advantages of P2P networks

The uniqueness of cloud games makes it an ideal testing ground for distributed networks:

  1. Shortening physical distances and optimizing network distribution are the keys to reducing latency
  2. Cloud games can provide high-quality services without requiring huge hardware equipment

This is the advantage of P2P networks over centralized cloud services: on the one hand, P2P nodes can be closer to end users; on the other hand, they can provide high-quality services without expensive large data centers-consumer-grade hardware. Covering areas that are difficult to reach in traditional data centers.

Market supply adaptation

以Shaga为例,探索DePIN+云游戏在新兴市场的落地路径

According to Canalys data, there are 2 billion game PCs in the world, with 100 million new ones added every year. Although PC production continues to grow, device utilization for entertainment purposes has not increased simultaneously. At the same time, demand for games is growing exponentially.

The contradiction between idle high-performance devices and surging demand for games has created opportunities for P2P cloud gaming networks: by integrating idle computing power resources, it provides services to players who need low-cost, high-quality game access, especially those in emerging markets who have difficulty paying for professional equipment.

以Shaga为例,探索DePIN+云游戏在新兴市场的落地路径

Therefore, we believe that edge computing and low-latency cloud games are expected to become mainstream game distribution methods, just as streaming media platforms make content distribution more flexible and convenient.

以Shaga为例,探索DePIN+云游戏在新兴市场的落地路径

Shaga’s solution

Shaga is Solana Ecosystem’s DePIN product that focuses on achieving the lowest latency through edge computing.

Shaga creates a cloud gaming experience through edge computing: allowing any user to set up nodes and share game resources. Computing power providers can make full use of game optimization equipment, and players can enjoy a high-performance, low-latency gaming experience at a lower cost. Through this model, game PC owners can convert their equipment into a micro data center and gain passive benefits at no cost. Moreover, there is no need to purchase Shaga customized hardware to participate in the DePIN network, which greatly reduces the threshold for ecological participation.

Although Shaga is compatible with both Web2 and Web3 games, it is worth mentioning that Shaga’s innovative support for Web3 games: Through a controller with a built-in hardware wallet, blockchain interactions can be easily realized without the user’s perception.

Web2 Competitors Comparison

Compared with the Web2 cloud gaming giant, although Nvidia and Xbox have a larger user base, they both have shortcomings:

  • High latency
  • Limited supply of games
  • Service performance fluctuates based on how close users are to the data center

Shaga is expected to stand out with the following advantages:

  • Decentralized cloud game mode
  • Edge calculations to reduce latency
  • AI enhances gaming experience

以Shaga为例,探索DePIN+云游戏在新兴市场的落地路径

▲ Source: IOSG

Comparison of Web3 competitors

Although there are currently many Web3 projects involving games and decentralized computing, there are significant differences in their technical paths and product positioning:

  • Aethir focuses on enterprise-level GPU computing power services, but focuses on the data center, which is closer to traditional Web2 solutions;
  • iAgent focuses on AI agent training;

Although Deeplink also deploys cloud games, latency and security are not core considerations, and mainly rely on the centralized supply of computing power from miners and Internet cafes.

In contrast, Shaga focuses on the field of cloud games and builds a unique competitive advantage through “distributed node network + social incentive system”-while providing low-cost, low-latency, high-quality cloud game services, it also relies on social tasks and Tokens reward mechanism enhances player retention.

以Shaga为例,探索DePIN+云游戏在新兴市场的落地路径

▲ Source: IOSG

以Shaga为例,探索DePIN+云游戏在新兴市场的落地路径

application scenarios

#Mobile Gaming Experience

Imagine that you may not have a gaming PC, or you may have left your gaming equipment-you may still want to play a high-quality game at any time in a cafe, library, or even on the road. You don’t need to carry a high-performance notebook or rely on a remote Cloud Virtual Machine, just open Shaga on any device (tablet, mobile phone, or thin notebook), and you can “borrow” the computing power of nearby nodes and get a low-latency, high-fidelity gaming experience anytime, anywhere.

#Local Multiplayer Games

Shaga is not just a gaming platform, it is also a social platform. With its edge computing infrastructure, Shaga not only provides a better single-player gaming experience, but also brings innovation to localized multiplayer games such as “Nintendo Stars”,”FIFA” and “Iron Fist”. Through the FriendGrid system, users can compete online in real time even if they are not in the same room.

#Games and Live Interaction

Game live broadcasts are a huge market with 7 million active anchors and 35 million daily users. Shaga allows anchors to directly collaborate with selected audiences through the “one-click screen” feature, adding a new dimension to social interaction. By turning passive viewing into active participation, Shaga creates a more immersive experience.

We believe this is just the tip of the iceberg, and the expansion of application scenarios will allow Shaga to inject a unique experience into the gaming community.

#Focus on user experience

Shaga has always been built around the needs of end users-whether node providers or gamers. Node providers can use idle computing resources to create value for users while earning additional revenue, while players can enjoy the ultimate cloud gaming experience. Not only that, through the FriendGrid social system, the game experience has stronger social attributes and immersion.

To ensure a superior user experience, Shaga plans to implement a game status cloud archiving feature and create checkpoints regularly. If a node fails, the game will use cloud archives to restart immediately at another node. In the future, a pledge and reputation system will be established to encourage high-quality node operators through game theory mechanisms.

以Shaga为例,探索DePIN+云游戏在新兴市场的落地路径

team

The Shaga team is focused on building user experiences, and we believe they will redefine the way games interact-not only in the Web3 space, but also in the Web2 ecosystem. Shaga transcends its positioning as “another cloud gaming platform” and builds a decentralized user-driven network that fundamentally changes the underlying logic of game publishing, experience and monetization. Visit https://shaga.xyz to participate in the experience, or get updates through X (https://x.com/playonshaga).

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