GuShiio.com The fundamental way out for agriculture lies in science and technology, and the key is seeds. Aim to accelerate the breakthrough of key core technologies, promote the coordinated research of agricultural science and technology forces, thoroughly implement the seed industry revitalization action, and accelerate the capture of a number of breakthrough varieties. Agricultural machinery equipment is an important support for improving agricultural production efficiency. It is necessary to speed up the research and development and application of domestically produced advanced and applicable agricultural machinery equipment, promote the scrapping and renewal of old agricultural machinery, and make it practical, easy to use and durable.
The Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group published an article entitled “Taking Further Deepening Rural Reform as a Driving Force to Solidly Promote Comprehensive Rural Revitalization” in “Qiushi”. Zhang mentioned that the fundamental solution for agriculture lies in science and technology, and the key is seeds. Aim to accelerate the breakthrough of key core technologies, promote the coordinated research of agricultural science and technology forces, thoroughly implement the seed industry revitalization action, and accelerate the capture of a number of breakthrough varieties. Agricultural machinery equipment is an important support for improving agricultural production efficiency. It is necessary to speed up the research and development and application of domestically produced advanced and applicable agricultural machinery equipment, promote the scrapping and renewal of old agricultural machinery, and make it practical, easy to use and durable.
The following is the original text:
Taking further deepening rural reform as the driving force to solidly promote comprehensive rural revitalization
Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group
The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China focused on improving the system and mechanism for integrated urban and rural development and made systematic arrangements for further deepening rural reform. General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward clear requirements for doing a good job in the work of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” in 2025, emphasizing “adhere to the integrated development of urban and rural areas, further deepen rural reform, improve the support system for strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers, and comprehensively promote rural revitalization.” The Central Rural Work Conference held in December 2024 will make systematic arrangements for the work of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” in 2025. Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council publicly issued the “Opinions on Further Deepening Rural Reform and Solidly Promoting Comprehensive Rural Revitalization.” This is the 13th Central Committee Document No. 1 since the new era to guide the work of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”. We must implement to the letter the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important instructions and the decisions and arrangements of the Party Central Committee, implement the spirit of the Central Rural Work Conference and the arrangements of the Central Committee’s No. 1 Document in 2025, and do everything possible to promote agricultural efficiency, rural vitality, and farmers ‘income, so as to promote China’s modernization provides basic support.
1. Promoting comprehensive rural revitalization and achieving remarkable results
In 2024, in the face of complex and severe situations, all regions and departments insist on making solving the “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” issues the top priority of the whole party’s work, and regard promoting comprehensive rural revitalization as the general starting point of the “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” work in the new era and new journey., in-depth study and application of the experience of the “Ten Million Projects” to promote steady progress and steady improvement in the “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” work.
Stable and increased production of grain and important agricultural products. Overcoming the impact of severe natural disasters such as local high temperatures and droughts, extreme floods, and super typhoons, grain production achieved another bumper harvest. The output reached 1.413 trillion kilograms, an increase of 22.18 billion kilograms over the previous year, and a historic new level of 1.4 trillion kilograms. The results of soybean expansion continue to be consolidated, and the output remains above 20 million tons. The production of cotton-sugar gum has developed steadily, and the supply of “vegetable basket” products such as meat, eggs, milk, fruits, vegetables and fish is sufficient. We rely on our own strength to keep the rice bowls of China people more and more secure, so that people’s tables can be richer, and they can eat better, safer and healthier.
The results of poverty alleviation continue to be consolidated and expanded. The monitoring and assistance mechanism to prevent poverty return to poverty has been further optimized. More than 60% of the monitored objects across the country have steadily eliminated risks, and the rest have also implemented targeted assistance measures, firmly maintaining the bottom line of preventing large-scale return to poverty. The growth rate of per capita disposable income of farmers in poverty-stricken counties is higher than the national average. The number of people who have been lifted out of poverty exceeds 33 million, exceeding the annual target. Infrastructure and public services in poverty-stricken areas continue to improve.
Farmers ‘income continues to grow rapidly. Industries that enrich the people in rural areas continue to grow, the support system for strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers continues to improve, rural reform is advanced in depth, and channels for farmers to increase their income and become rich are effectively expanded. In 2024, the per capita disposable income of rural residents across the country will reach 23119 yuan, a real increase of 6.3% year-on-year, 1.9 percentage points faster than the growth rate of urban residents ‘income, and the income ratio of urban and rural residents will further shrink to 2.34:1.
The construction of Hemei rural areas has been solidly advanced. Various localities explore rural revitalization paths suitable for different regions according to local conditions. 130,000 kilometers of rural roads have been built and renovated, the rural tap water penetration rate has reached 94%, and the express delivery service coverage rate in established villages has exceeded 95%. The shortcomings in rural infrastructure have been accelerated to be filled, the level of basic public services has been further improved, the living environment has continued to improve, and people’s livelihood has made new progress.
In 2024, my country’s grain production will reach a new level, exceeding 1.4 trillion kilograms for the first time. The comprehensive agricultural production capacity will continue to improve, and the foundation of national food security will become increasingly solid. The picture shows on May 29, 2024, in the high-standard farmland of Laowangpo, Xiping County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province, a machine harvesting formation is harvesting wheat. Photo by Xinhua Agency Zhao Yongtao
Rural society remains harmonious and stable. Mass cultural and sports activities in the “village brand” are booming, changes in rural customs are carried out in depth, and the spiritual outlook of the farmers continues to be boosted. The rural governance system that combines autonomy, rule of law, and rule of virtue under the leadership of party organizations has gradually improved. Party building has led to further improve the effectiveness of grassroots governance. Ping ‘an rural construction has been vigorously promoted, and the rural social environment has been stable and peaceful.
The achievements in the work of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” are fundamentally due to General Secretary Xi Jinping’s leadership at the helm, the scientific guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with China Characteristics for a New Era, and the hard work and hard work of the majority of party members and cadres on the “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” front. It is the result of hundreds of millions of farmers who are not afraid of difficulties and hard work. The development of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” continues to improve, strengthening confidence and gaining initiative in responding to various risks and challenges, and providing basic support for promoting high-quality economic and social development.
2. Accurately grasp the key tasks of further deepening rural reform and promoting comprehensive rural revitalization
At present, the internal and external environment for the development of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” in my country has undergone profound changes, presenting many new trends and new characteristics, and facing many new situations and new problems. To do a good job in “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” in 2025 and in the future, we must anchor the goal of promoting comprehensive rural revitalization and building a strong agricultural country, take further deepening rural reform as the driving force, and focus on “two continuances and four efforts.”
Continue to enhance the ability to ensure the supply of important agricultural products such as grain. my country’s population is huge, urbanization continues to advance, the consumption structure continues to upgrade, grain supply and demand are still tightly balanced, and structural contradictions are more prominent. We must always put ensuring national food security at the top of the list, adhere to the principle of production capacity, production ecology, increase in production and income, and make the rice bowl more stable and secure.
Achieving stable and high yields on a high base mainly relies on increasing yields. In 2024, the national grain yield per mu will increase by 5.1 kilograms or 1.3% over the previous year, and the increase in grain yields will contribute more than 80% to the increase in production. On the basis of continuing to stabilize the grain sown area and consolidating the results of soybean expansion, we will shift the focus of grain production to increasing yields in large areas, further expand the implementation scale of grain yield improvement projects, increase the integrated promotion of high-yield and high-efficiency models, and promote good farmland and improved varieties. In-depth integration of good opportunities and good methods promotes large-scale production increases.
The fundamental way out for agriculture lies in science and technology, and the key is seeds. Aim to accelerate the breakthrough of key core technologies, promote the coordinated research of agricultural science and technology forces, thoroughly implement the seed industry revitalization action, and accelerate the capture of a number of breakthrough varieties. Agricultural machinery equipment is an important support for improving agricultural production efficiency. It is necessary to speed up the research and development and application of domestically produced advanced and applicable agricultural machinery equipment, promote the scrapping and renewal of old agricultural machinery, and make it practical, easy to use and durable.
Cultivated land is the foundation for ensuring food security, and food security can be achieved only by strengthening the foundation. Strictly control the total amount of cultivated land and “use compensation to determine occupation”, and incorporate all types of cultivated land occupation into the unified management of the occupation and compensation balance to ensure that the quantity of cultivated land does not decrease and the quality is improved. In response to the problem of “non-grain conversion” of cultivated land, rectification should be carried out in an orderly manner, a basic crop catalog should be formulated, a monitoring system for cultivated land planting purposes should be established, and necessary transition periods should be set up based on the actual industrial development and crop growth cycles. The protection of cultivated land depends on both quantity and quality. We must do a good job in the construction of high-standard farmland, strengthen full-process supervision of project quality, and improve agricultural disaster prevention and reduction capabilities.
Farmers can make money by growing grain, and food security can be guaranteed. In response to the downward price problem of some agricultural products, we will implement the income guarantee mechanism for grain farmers, further improve support policies such as prices, subsidies, and insurance, and protect and mobilize farmers ‘enthusiasm for grain growing. Improve the reward and subsidy incentive system for major grain-producing areas, initiate and implement inter-provincial horizontal interest compensation for grain production and marketing areas under the central planning, gradually expand the scope of implementation of actions to improve public service capabilities of major grain-producing counties, and mobilize the enthusiasm of local governments to seize grain.
Make good use of both domestic and international markets and two resources, and focus on improving the coordination mechanism for agricultural product trade and production. Our country is the world’s largest importer of agricultural products. It must grasp the pace and intensity of imports, implement comprehensive policies to keep the prices of important agricultural products such as grain at a reasonable level, stabilize market supply and demand, and protect industrial security and farmers ‘interests.
In recent years, various localities have actively promoted the application of digital, intelligent and other technologies in agricultural production, vigorously developed modern agriculture, and helped comprehensively revitalize rural areas. The picture shows hydroponic lettuce taken on December 12, 2024 in the Inner Mongolia Modern Digital Agricultural Science and Technology Industrial Park in Dalat Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia. Photo by Xinhua Agency reporter Beihe
To improve the level of food security, we must also find ways to open up sources and reduce expenditure. On the one hand, we should practice the big agricultural concept and the big food concept, proceed from better meeting the people’s needs for a better life, develop food resources in an all-round and multi-channel manner, build a diversified food supply system, and ensure the effective supply of all types of food. On the other hand, we must solidly promote food conservation and anti-food waste actions, vigorously promote healthy eating, and improve long-term mechanisms for food and food conservation.
Continue to consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation. This year is the last year of the five-year transition period to consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation and effectively connect rural revitalization. The more this time is, the more we must be cautious and steady in our responsibilities and prevent lax thinking and work.
The key to maintaining stability and maintaining the bottom line of preventing large-scale return to poverty is to improve the effectiveness of monitoring and assistance to prevent return to poverty. There is always a risk of returning to poverty due to unexpected factors such as sudden diseases and natural disasters. Monitoring and assistance mechanisms must be improved to ensure timely detection and assistance are in place to prevent the accumulation of risks. Strengthen work coordination and information sharing, improve monitoring efficiency and effectiveness, avoid multiple screening and repeated accounting, and increase the burden on the grassroots. Industrial and employment assistance is the fundamental solution to consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation. In accordance with the principles of consolidating one batch, upgrading one batch, revitalizing one batch, and adjusting one batch, we will strengthen precise support for the industry. Solidly advance actions to prevent people from returning to poverty and employment to ensure that the scale and income of people who have been lifted out of poverty remain stable.
Coordinating the establishment of a mechanism to prevent poverty from returning to poverty in rural areas and a hierarchical and classified assistance system for low-income populations and underdeveloped areas is an important institutional arrangement to continuously consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation. The general direction of continuing to assist low-income rural people and underdeveloped areas after the transition period is clear. On the basis of carrying out an overall assessment of the effective connection between consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, we need to further improve assistance policies and methods, and pay more attention to stimulating endogenous motivation. Coordinate the identification of low-income rural people and those who prevent them from returning to poverty, strengthen development-based assistance to low-income rural people who are capable of working, and strengthen the guarantee of social assistance. Promote the revitalization and development of underdeveloped areas and provide differentiated support through mechanisms such as east-west cooperation and targeted assistance.
Since the fight against poverty, the state has invested in large-scale assets, and long-term management mechanisms must be improved. In response to problems such as unclear asset ownership, ineffective management and protection, idle waste, and difficulty in disposal, organize and carry out a comprehensive inventory, establish a unified asset registration and management ledger, formulate asset management methods for assistance projects, and improve asset formation, transfer, management and protection. The full-process supervision system such as operation and income distribution ensures that commercial assets maintain and increase efficiency, and public welfare assets continue to play their role.
Efforts will be made to strengthen the county’s industries to enrich the people. To solve the problems of low agricultural operating efficiency, difficulty in increasing farmers ‘income and becoming rich, and lagging development of rural construction, the foundation and prerequisite are to accelerate the development of rural industries and burn the “fire” of the industry more vigorously.
To develop rural industries, we must do a good job in “local specialties”. Deeply explore rural characteristic resources, vigorously develop green and characteristic agricultural product planting and breeding, promote the transformation and upgrading of agricultural product processing industry, cultivate new rural industries and new business formats, create characteristic agricultural industrial clusters, and broaden the space for industrial value-added and income increase. Adhere to the rules of the market, play a good role in “specialty cards”, strengthen “local brands”, and cannot rush into action to avoid homogenization and excessive competition, and promote sustainable development of the industry.
The root cause of developing rural industries must be to increase farmers ‘income. Improve the mechanism linking support policies for new agricultural business entities with increasing farmers ‘income, take linking farmers to lead farmers as an important basis for policy tilt, and allow farmers to have work and make money through guaranteed dividends, equity participation, and service-driven methods. Social investment in agriculture and rural areas must be regulated and guided, and risk prevention mechanisms must be improved.
Developing rural industries is an important way to strengthen the county economy. Actively undertake industrial transfers, support the development of labor-intensive industries that enrich the people, expand the implementation scale of work-for-relief projects, increase county employment capacity, and promote local employment for farmers nearby. At the same time, we will increase support for employment stabilization policies, strengthen employment services and labor cooperation, correct the problem of wage arrears of various migrant workers in accordance with the law, and do everything possible to broaden employment channels for farmers.
Focus on promoting rural construction. At present, rural population continues to flow out and the village pattern is accelerating. We must comply with the trend of population changes, coordinate county urban and rural planning and layout, optimize the allocation of public resources, and avoid ineffective investment and waste of resources.
Rural construction must adhere to the guidance of planning. Reasonably determine the priorities and priorities of village construction and improve the quality and effectiveness of village planning. No village is required to compile plans, and if there is a need, they can compile them. If there is no need, they can control and guide them in the county and township land and spatial planning or introduce general management regulations to allow construction to have rules to follow.
Rural construction is an important part of promoting comprehensive rural revitalization. The picture shows the scenery of Bailuwan Town in Wulian County, Rizhao City, a Qilu Model Demonstration Zone for Rural Revitalization in Shandong Province, taken on October 23, 2024. Photo by Xinhua Agency reporter Guo Xulei
Rural infrastructure needs to be strengthened. Although rural living conditions have been greatly improved, there is still a long way to go before the basic requirements of modern living conditions. It is necessary to coordinate the planning, construction, operation, and management and protection of rural infrastructure, promote the connection and complementarity of urban and rural infrastructure, and strengthen infrastructure support for rural modernization. Based on the actual conditions of various places, we will concentrate limited financial and material resources to solve outstanding problems in rural roads, drinking water, logistics, energy, network, housing security, etc. that have been strongly reported by farmers, and ensure that each thing is done one by one and continues to play its role.
The supply of basic public services in rural areas must emphasize universal access. We must persist in doing our best and within our capabilities, and actively respond to and resolve the people’s livelihood concerns of farmers in aspects such as schooling, medical treatment, elderly care, etc. In response to the problems exposed by nutritious meals for rural students, we will comprehensively strengthen project fund management to ensure food safety and standardized use of funds. Regarding the issue of basic medical insurance participation, incentives to participate in the insurance will be provided by increasing the maximum payment limit for critical illness insurance in the next year for rural residents who continuously participate in the insurance and have zero reimbursement for the current year. Adapt to the trend of rural aging, gradually increase the basic pension for basic pension insurance for urban and rural residents, improve the three-level elderly care service network in counties and villages, and solve the worries of elderly care.
A good ecological environment is an important advantage and valuable asset for rural areas, and it requires persistent protection and governance. Improve the implementation mechanism for rural toilet improvement, promote the coordinated management of toilet manure and domestic sewage, basically eliminate large areas of black and odorous water bodies in rural areas, and continue to promote the improvement of rural living environment. We will deepen the battle against agricultural and rural pollution control, retain the green mountains and clear waters, the singing of birds and flowers, and the pastoral scenery, and build beautiful countryside.
Focus on improving the rural governance system. To promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas, we must adhere to both material civilization and spiritual civilization. It is necessary to adapt to the development and changes of rural society, insist on using party building to lead grassroots governance, and constantly innovate rural governance methods and methods to make rural society full of vitality, stability and order.
Adhere to the use of party building to lead grassroots governance, and further promote party building to promote rural revitalization. This year will usher in a centralized change of village “two committees”. We must effectively strengthen the construction of rural grassroots party organizations, select and make good use of leaders, select and equip strong teams, centrally rectify weak and scattered village party organizations, and improve the leadership capabilities of grassroots party organizations. Continue to deepen the rectification of unhealthy trends and corruption in the field of rural revitalization, and strictly supervise the management and supervision of village cadres, especially those who are “shoulder-to-shoulder”. Continue to rectify formalism to reduce the burden on the grassroots and promote the accurate implementation of various measures. Comprehensively establish a list of matters for township (streets) to perform duties, strictly control supervision, inspection and assessment at the grassroots level, continue to deepen the rectification of “formalism at the fingertips”, etc., and promote grassroots cadres to focus their main efforts on contacting and serving the masses.
Adhere to the combination of removing blockages and treating both symptoms and root causes, and further strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization in rural areas. Some places have explored good ways to promote and inherit China’s excellent traditional culture, organize mass cultural and sports activities, and boost the spirit of farmers. Taking the implementation of civilized rural customs construction projects as the starting point, we will enrich rural cultural services and product supply, innovate and carry out cultural and sports activities that farmers play the leading role and the masses love to see, and prosper rural culture. We will continue to rectify outstanding problems such as high betrothal gifts, comparisons of human relations, large-scale operations, generous burials and poor maintenance, and scattered burials and random burials, and promote the change of customs in rural areas. The transformation of farmers ‘ideological concepts and lifestyles requires a process. Positive guidance must be the main focus, constant efforts, continuous efforts, and customs must be transformed into customs. We must work hard regardless of farmers’ feelings.
Rural revitalization is inseparable from a harmonious and stable social environment. We must adhere to and develop the “Maple Bridge Experience” in the new era, strengthen the investigation and resolution of rural conflicts and disputes, improve the normalization mechanism for crime crackdown and evil in rural areas, severely crack down on various illegal and criminal activities such as gambling, fraud, and pyramid schemes, so that farmers can live and work in rural areas.
Efforts will be made to improve the system and mechanism for factor guarantee and optimal allocation. To implement the requirements for priority development in agriculture and rural areas, we must make good use of reform as an important magic weapon to stimulate the vitality of rural resource elements, allocate more elements such as “people, land, and money” to key areas and weak links of rural revitalization, so that farmers can share more results of the reform.
Stabilizing and improving rural land contracting relationships is an important foundation for consolidating and improving the basic rural management system. The key point is to orderly advance the pilot project of extending the second round of land contracting for another 30 years after it expires, adhere to “large stability and small adjustments”, properly resolve conflicts and disputes in the extension, and ensure that the vast majority of farmers ‘contracted land is generally extended and maintained stable., we cannot disrupt and redivide, let alone withdraw collectives or take the opportunity to make illegal adjustments. Improve the management service system for the transfer of contracted land management rights, promote the stabilization of transfer costs at a reasonable level, and shall not promote land transfer by setting targets or setting tasks. Improve the agricultural management system, better drive small farmers and solve the problem of “who will farm the land” by cultivating new agricultural management entities and improving the quality and efficiency of agricultural socialized services.
Rural resource assets must be well managed and used to give farmers more adequate property rights and interests. Strengthen the standardized management of homestead, solidly register and issue certificates for the rights of homestead integrated with real estate, and explore effective ways to realize the revitalization and utilization of rural houses on the basis of protecting the basic rights and interests of farmers ‘homestead in accordance with the law. However, the bottom line that must be clear is that urban residents are not allowed to purchase farm houses and homesteads in rural areas, retired cadres are not allowed to occupy land and build houses in rural areas, and farmers cannot be forced to withdraw their homesteads as a condition for settling in cities. Orderly promote the reform of rural collective commercial construction land entering the market and improve the value-added income distribution mechanism. To develop a new rural collective economy, we must adapt measures to local conditions, not set rigid targets for collective income, strictly control collective business risks and debts, and continue to deepen special governance of rural collective funds, assets and resource management.
Focus on solving the problem of “where does the money come from” and innovate the investment and financing mechanism for rural revitalization. Give full play to the role of financial support, give priority to ensuring general public budget investment in the agricultural and rural fields, and increase the support of investment within the central budget, ultra-long-term special treasury bonds and local government special bonds for the construction of major projects in the agricultural and rural fields. Strengthen financial services to support agriculture and guide the allocation of more financial resources to the agricultural and rural sectors by implementing differentiated monetary policies.
The key to rural revitalization lies in people. The focus is on combining internal training and external introduction to improve the mechanism for cultivating and developing rural talents. Implement the rural revitalization talent support plan, strengthen farmers ‘technical skills training, and expand the team of various professional and practical talents in rural areas. Solidly promote grassroots service projects such as the “Three Supports and One Support” plan, improve the evaluation and recruitment incentive mechanism, and encourage and guide urban talents to serve rural areas.
3. Principles and methods that must be grasped to promote comprehensive rural revitalization
Promoting comprehensive revitalization of rural areas is a long-term and arduous historical task. We must thoroughly study and apply the concepts and methods contained in the experience of the “Ten Million Project”, grasp the major working principles, and ensure that we always advance in the right direction.
We must persist in strengthening the party’s leadership over the work of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” and consolidate the political responsibility of five-level secretaries in rural revitalization. Rural work involves all aspects and is highly political and policy-oriented. The key to running rural affairs well and achieving comprehensive revitalization of rural areas lies in the Party. We must give full play to the advantages of the party’s leadership system and organizational advantages, improve the system and mechanism for integrated urban and rural development, improve the support system for strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers, promote the in-depth and practical study and application of the experience of the “Ten Million Project”, and improve the long-term mechanism for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization. Streamline and optimize agriculture-related assessments, while reducing the burden on the grassroots, while giving full play to the role of the “baton” of supervision and assessment.
Adhere to the reality of rural areas, adapt measures to local conditions, and implement precise policies. This is an important experience and basic principle for our party to do a good job in rural work during various periods of revolution, construction and reform. The situation in various parts of our country is very different, with different resource endowments, development levels, and local customs. One side of the water and soil supports one side of the people. This determines that rural revitalization cannot be a model or a standard, and cannot be promoted in one way. We must correctly understand the differences in rural areas, respect the wishes of farmers, comply with objective laws, carry out creative work closely in conjunction with the actual conditions of various places, explore unique rural revitalization paths, prevent simplistic and “one size fits all” policy implementation, and avoid copying unrealistic practices.
Adhere to the integrated development of urban and rural areas and promote the organic combination of comprehensive rural revitalization and new urbanization. At this stage, urbanization is still the general trend. In 2024, the urbanization rate of my country’s permanent population will reach 67%, and more than 200 million migrant workers will move amphibious between urban and rural areas. It is expected that hundreds of millions of farmers will enter cities by 2035. We must adapt to this trend, strengthen the use of cities to lead rural areas and industry to supplement agriculture, put the work of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” into the overall integrated development of urban and rural areas, organically combine the promotion of new urbanization with comprehensive rural revitalization, and promote equal exchange of urban and rural factors., two-way flow. On the one hand, by accelerating the urbanization of agricultural migrant populations, we will ensure the legal land rights of farmers who settle in cities, so that farmers who are willing to enter cities can enter with peace of mind. On the other hand, by promoting comprehensive revitalization of rural areas, rural areas will be gradually equipped with modern living conditions and farmers who stay in rural areas will live comfortably.
Adhere to the main role of farmers and mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of farmers. Rural revitalization is for farmers, and must also rely on farmers to prosper. We must always respect the wishes of farmers, protect their interests, mobilize farmers to participate, avoid forced orders or take responsibility, and guide farmers to use their wisdom and hands to build a beautiful home together. Always think about problems and plan work from the perspective of the farmers, and resolutely oppose formalism and bureaucracy. Care about the safety and well-being of the people, their urgent needs and worries, fully implement the “four-level grassroots” system, follow the party’s mass line in the new era, and strengthen the relationship between the party and the masses, cadres and the masses. Do our best and within our capabilities, and concentrate our efforts on completing a number of key practical tasks so that farmers can feel and benefit.
Adhere to integrity and innovation, and maintain sufficient historical patience and strategic determination. The fundamental position of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” in the overall situation determines that rural reform and development must be rapid, steady, prudent and prudent to prevent deviations in direction and causing subversive mistakes. Especially when it comes to farmers and land issues, we must be cautious. Many issues must be examined in the historical process and must not be rushed or blindly advanced. Regarding matters involving farmers ‘basic rights and interests, especially changes in production and lifestyle for thousands of years, we must take a look at them and push them forward. Don’t rush to move if the conditions are not ripe. We must firmly guard that the nature of public ownership of land will not change, the red line of cultivated land will not be broken, and the bottom line of farmers’ interests will not be damaged.
